Akita Dog Breed Information Profile

The Akita is considered a national monument in it's native homeland of Japan where it is revered as a symbol of health, happiness and longevity. At one time the exclusive property of Japanese nobility, the Akita breed was used to hunt large game including Wild Boar and Deer. Akitas have since found their way into the hearts and homes of people world-wide, and have proven to excel as police dogs, guard dogs, guide dogs, and - most importantly - family pets. Akita dogs are extremely intelligent, large, energetic, very territorial and highly devoted to their owners.  Akitas are loyal family dogs and fearless guardians of the home that excel in obedience work. These highly intelligent, affectionate dogs make excellent companions. The Akita's dense, double coat requires regular, thorough brushing, and these large dogs need plenty of outdoor exercise. Training at an early age is recommended for your Akita puppy to reach it's full potential as a wonderful family pet.

Largest of the Japanese Spitz breeds, the Akita was originally bred to hunt large game such as bear, deer and wild boar. The Akita breed dates back approximately 300 years and takes its name from the Prefecture of Akita in northern Japan. In 1931, the Japanese Ministry of Education proclaimed the Akita dog to be a natural monument and all necessary steps were taken to preserve the Akita breed. Helen Keller brought the first Akita to North America in the 1930s after she was given the dog on a visit to Japan. However, it was returning servicemen who had been stationed in Japan who brought the Akita breed back in numbers at the close of World War II.

The Akita always makes a lasting first impression.  Akitas are large, powerful dogs with substantial bone and musculature.  The broad chest and neck of the Akita serve as a solid base for the Akita's large head, the Akita's most distinguishing feature.  The broad skull and the short muzzle form a blunt triangle when viewed from above.  The massive head in combination with the small triangular shaped eyes and small erect ears give the Akita dog an intimidating, yet dignified, expression.

The Akita is a very balanced looking dog, being only slightly longer than it is tall.  The tail is curled and carried over the back, which serves to balance with the dog's head.  Typically the male Akita is substantially larger than the female.  The males range in weight from about 100 to 130 pounds, while the females range from 70 to 100 pounds.

The double coat of the Akita has the appearance of the typical northern breeds.  It is short to moderate in length, but very dense and consists of two layers.  The Akita's undercoat is very soft and is the primary insulator, while the outer coat, or the guard hair, is slightly longer and coarser.  The Akita is very well suited to the coldest of climates, and while it might not enjoy hot weather, its coat does lighten considerably in the warmer months to compensate for the heat.

Height/Weight: A mature Akita may reach 26 in (66 cm) or more at the shoulder. A powerfully built animal with a substantial frame, his weight should be in proportion to his size.

Coat: The Akita carries a straight, harsh outer coat that stands off somewhat from the body. Beneath this is a short, soft and dense undercoat.

Color: Any color is acceptable in the Akita, including white, brindle and pinto.

Akita Breed Temperament:

Akita Breed Exercise Requirements:

Akita Breed Grooming Requirements:

Life Expectancy: 10 to 14 Years
Good with Children: Yes
Dog Breed Group: Working Dogs Group
Size Group: Large
Other Names for the Akita Breed: Japanese Akita, Akita Inu

Search Dogs Central